Cinchona is a genus of flowering plants in the family Rubiaceae containing at least 23 species of trees and shrubs. All are native to the tropical Andean forests of western South America. A few species are reportedly naturalized in Central America, Jamaica, French Polynesia, Sulawesi, Saint Helena in the South Atlantic, and … See more Carl Linnaeus named the genus in 1742, based on a claim that the plant had cured the wife of the Count of Chinchón, a Spanish viceroy in Lima, in the 1630s, though the veracity of this story has been disputed. Linnaeus … See more Cinchona species are used as food plants by the larvae of some Lepidoptera species, including the engrailed, the commander, and members of … See more Cinchona alkaloids The bark of trees in this genus is the source of a variety of alkaloids, the most familiar of which is See more Cinchona plants belong to the family Rubiaceae and are large shrubs or small trees with evergreen foliage, growing 5 to 15 m (16 to 49 ft) in height. The leaves are opposite, rounded … See more Early references The febrifugal properties of bark from trees now known to be in the genus Cinchona were used by many … See more It is unclear if cinchona bark was used in any traditional medicines within Andean Indigenous groups when it first came to notice by … See more There are at least 24 species of Cinchona recognized by botanists. There are likely several unnamed species and many intermediate forms … See more WebSep 6, 2024 · Here, we report the first complete chloroplast (cp) genome of Cinchona officinalis. This cp genome has a 156,984 bp in length with typical quadripartite structure, containing a large single copy (LSC) region (83,929 bp) and an 18,051 bp small single-copy (SSC) region, separated by two inverte …
A tree that treats malaria » Nature and Culture …
WebApr 21, 2024 · Hydroxychloroquine, as well as chloroquine, derived from quinine, have been prescribed for several decades against malaria, a parasite carried by the mosquito. Getty Images. Text by: Wyloën Munhoz-Boillot. Cinchona grows in Peru. This tree, which appears on the national coat of arms, produces a substance with many medicinal properties, … toddlers painting aprons
Cinchona pubescens - Jäger - Major Reference Works - Wiley …
WebAnswer (1 of 2): The Quinine bark (Cinchona officinalis) is the Official “National tree of Peru” respectively. WebThe national tree of ____ is the cinchona tree, which produces quinine. Today's crossword puzzle clue is a quick one: The national tree of ____ is the cinchona tree, which produces quinine. We will try to find the right answer to this particular crossword clue. Here are the possible solutions for "The national tree of ____ is the cinchona tree ... WebApr 18, 2024 · Podocarpus National Park spans the lower montane rainforests at 1,000 m (3,300 ft) up to high elevation elfin forests at 3,000 m (9,800 ft). ... (Podocarpus glomeratus) which gives its name to the park, and many other valuable species like the Cinchona - the national tree of Ecuador ... pen tool on photoshop